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Initial life of corner fine cracks on the P60 rails

Shi Rong,Fan Zhiyi,He Yuelei

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 8,   Pages 65-68

Abstract: Outer rails on curve railway have corner fine cracks on the inner flank, and some cracks evaluate downInitially corner fine cracks expand slowly on the early stage, with the times of fatigue loads increasingspeed rate dh/dN breaks.The times of fatigue loads at turn over point is defined as the initial life of cornerfine cracks.

Keywords: rail     corner fine cracks     fatigue cracks     crack depth expanding speed     initial life    

Detection for transverse corner cracks of steel plates’ surface using wavelet

Qiong ZHOU, Qi AN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 224-227 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0017-x

Abstract: An algorithm is presented for detecting transverse corner cracks at a steel plate surface using waveletAccording to characteristics of transverse corner crack images, the wavelet transform is used for theThe experiment shows that transverse corner cracks of steel plates can be more effectively extracted

Keywords: transverse corner cracks     defect detection     multi-scales wavelet analysis    

Microbial self-healing of cracks in cement-based materials and its influencing factors

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0986-6

Abstract: Cracks can reduce service life because the transport of harmful substances can cause corrosion damagemethod, numerical modeling, and ultrasonic method can be employed to identify the self-healing effect of cracksThe results showed that microbial self-healing agents can repair cracks in cement-based materials inThe difficulties and future development of self-healing cracks were analyzed.With the development of intelligent building materials, self-healing cracks have become the focus of

Keywords: cement-based materials     cracks     microbial self-healing agent     mechanism     intelligent building materials    

Shadow obstacle model for realistic corner-turning behavior in crowd simulation

Gao-qi HE,Yi JIN,Qi CHEN,Zhen LIU,Wen-hui YUE,Xing-jian LU

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2016, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 200-211 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500253

Abstract: This paper describes a novel model known as the shadow obstacle model to generate a realistic corner-turningfrom the observation that people tend to choose a safer route rather than a shorter one when turning a cornerTo calculate a safer route, an optimization method is proposed to generate the corner-turning rule thatWe demonstrate that our model produces a more realistic corner-turning behavior by comparison with real

Keywords: Corner-turning behavior     Crowd simulation     Safety awareness     Rule-based model    

Fatigue crack growth simulations of 3-D linear elastic cracks under thermal load by XFEM

Himanshu PATHAK,Akhilendra SINGH,I.V. SINGH,S. K. YADAV

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 359-382 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0304-z

Abstract: This paper deals with the fatigue crack growth simulations of three-dimensional linear elastic cracksDifferent crack geometries such as planer, non-planer and arbitrary spline shape cracks are simulated

Keywords: 3-D cracks     fatigue life     Paris law     thermal load     XFEM    

Investigation of Generalized SIFs of cracks in 3D piezoelectric media under various crack-face conditions

Jaroon RUNGAMORNRAT, Bounsana CHANSAVANG, Weeraporn PHONGTINNABOOT, Chung Nguyen VAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 280-298 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0586-7

Abstract: and the permittivity of a medium inside the crack gap on intensity factors of planar and non-planar cracksThe mode-I stress intensity factors ( ) for two representative non-planar cracks under different crack-faceIn addition, for impermeable and semi-permeable non-planar cracks treated depends strongly on the electricfield whereas those of impermeable, permeable, and semi-permeable penny-shaped cracks are identicaland dependent on the electric field for the penny-shaped crack and the two representative non-planar cracks

Keywords: crack-face conditions     intensity factors     non-flat cracks     permittivity     piezoelectric media     SGBEM    

Experimental Study on Temperature Distribution and Response Behaviors of Steel Element under Corner Fire

Chen Changkun,Yao Bin,Yang Yun,Cai Xin,Zhang Heping,Wan Yutian

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 9,   Pages 70-75

Abstract:

By using ISO9705 Room/Corner Fire Test Rig, thin steel tubes were tested.The response behaviors of steel element under thermal-mechanical coupling effect in a simulated cornerEffects of the temperature elevation and distribution of the steel element under corner fire conditionsIndeed, this non-uniform temperature distribution caused by the corner fire is more dangerous to the

Keywords: ISO9705 Room/Corner Fire Test Rig     steel element     corner fire     temperature distribution    

Collaborative control of fine particles and ozone required in China for health benefit

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 8, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1692-2

Abstract:

● Increased DAAO offsets 3/4 of the decrease of DAAP in 2013–2020.

Keywords: Excess deaths     Long-term exposure     Fine particle     Ozone    

Fast detection algorithm for cracks on tunnel linings based on deep semantic segmentation

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 732-744 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0965-y

Abstract: deep semantic segmentation called LC-DeepLab is proposed for detecting the trends and geometries of cracksThe experimental results show that LC-DeepLab can accurately segment and highlight cracks from tunnel

Keywords: tunnel engineering     crack segmentation     fast detection     DeepLabv3+     feature fusion     attention mechanism    

Ductile extension of 3-D external circumferential cracks in pipe structures

Wuchao YANG, Xudong QIAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 294-303 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0115-9

Abstract: This study investigates the ductile fracture resistance of 3-D external circumferential cracks in theaxi-symmetric model provides conservative estimations of the fracture resistance for 3-D circumferential cracks

Keywords: ductile fracture     computational cell method     G-T model     J-R curve    

Progress in Study of Standard Room/Corner Fire Test of Lining Materials on Enclosure

Yang Yun,Zhang Heping,Liu Jiyang

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 55-60

Abstract:

Standard room/corner fire test is a full-scale reaction-to-fire research method.This paper introduces the principles and experimental devices of ISO 9705 room/corner fire test, and

Keywords: lining materials     full-scale     ISO 9705     room/corner fire test    

Properties of cement grout modified with ultra-fine slag

Sowmini GOPINATHAN, K B ANAND

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 58-66 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0383-0

Abstract: The grout mixes of the present study contain cement, ultra-fine slag (UFS), super plasticizer and waterUltra-fine slag can be used as a supplementary cementitious material in cementitious grouts in order

Keywords: cement grout     ultra-fine slag     flowability     bleeding     viscosity    

Confinement properties of circular concrete columns wrapped with prefabricated textile-reinforced fine

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0955-0

Abstract: both reinforced concrete (RC) and plain concrete (PC) columns) and a prefabricated textile-reinforced fine

Keywords: textile-reinforced fine concrete     prefabricated shell     confined concrete column     confinement properties    

Fine Chemicals in the New Century

Yang Jinzong

Strategic Study of CAE 2002, Volume 4, Issue 10,   Pages 21-25

Abstract:

Fine chemicals industry is one of the standards to evaluate the level of chemical industry.Several problems which should be taken into consideration in developing fine chemicals industry, including

Keywords: fine chemicals     environmental protection     core technology     energy saving     consumption decrease     specialty    

The use of fine portions from construction and demolition waste for expansive soil stabilization: A review

Mgboawaji Claude UJILE; Samuel Jonah ABBEY

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7,   Pages 803-816 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0835-z

Abstract: Construction and demolition waste (CDW) are the largest waste products in the world today and competes as a viable recycled additive material in place of natural aggregates. Due to the increase in compressive strength of different mix proportions of CDW, it is also considered for reuse in concrete and subbase construction. This study shows the effect of CDW in expansive soil stabilization. The chemical and mechanical properties of these materials have shown that they are capable of developing compressive strength properties for replacement of cement with significant reduction in carbon emission. The inherent compositional properties of recycled CDW compared in this review suggests that CDW have good filler properties in highly expansive soils. Mixtures of crushed brick and recycled aggregates characterised based on chemical properties of different replacement ratios suggests that CDW of good-quality aggregates reduces swell potential of expansive soils and increased mechanical strength in pavement construction.

Keywords: mixed fine portions     construction and demolition waste     expansive soil     soil stabilization    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Initial life of corner fine cracks on the P60 rails

Shi Rong,Fan Zhiyi,He Yuelei

Journal Article

Detection for transverse corner cracks of steel plates’ surface using wavelet

Qiong ZHOU, Qi AN

Journal Article

Microbial self-healing of cracks in cement-based materials and its influencing factors

Journal Article

Shadow obstacle model for realistic corner-turning behavior in crowd simulation

Gao-qi HE,Yi JIN,Qi CHEN,Zhen LIU,Wen-hui YUE,Xing-jian LU

Journal Article

Fatigue crack growth simulations of 3-D linear elastic cracks under thermal load by XFEM

Himanshu PATHAK,Akhilendra SINGH,I.V. SINGH,S. K. YADAV

Journal Article

Investigation of Generalized SIFs of cracks in 3D piezoelectric media under various crack-face conditions

Jaroon RUNGAMORNRAT, Bounsana CHANSAVANG, Weeraporn PHONGTINNABOOT, Chung Nguyen VAN

Journal Article

Experimental Study on Temperature Distribution and Response Behaviors of Steel Element under Corner Fire

Chen Changkun,Yao Bin,Yang Yun,Cai Xin,Zhang Heping,Wan Yutian

Journal Article

Collaborative control of fine particles and ozone required in China for health benefit

Journal Article

Fast detection algorithm for cracks on tunnel linings based on deep semantic segmentation

Journal Article

Ductile extension of 3-D external circumferential cracks in pipe structures

Wuchao YANG, Xudong QIAN

Journal Article

Progress in Study of Standard Room/Corner Fire Test of Lining Materials on Enclosure

Yang Yun,Zhang Heping,Liu Jiyang

Journal Article

Properties of cement grout modified with ultra-fine slag

Sowmini GOPINATHAN, K B ANAND

Journal Article

Confinement properties of circular concrete columns wrapped with prefabricated textile-reinforced fine

Journal Article

Fine Chemicals in the New Century

Yang Jinzong

Journal Article

The use of fine portions from construction and demolition waste for expansive soil stabilization: A review

Mgboawaji Claude UJILE; Samuel Jonah ABBEY

Journal Article